SEAL YOS 11, 67a // NABU 2019/43a

SEAL no. 7212

Images
  • MLC 640 obv. (Yale Babylonian Collection)MLC 640 obv. (Yale Babylonian Collection)
  • MLC 640 lower edge (Yale Babylonian Collection)MLC 640 lower edge (Yale Babylonian Collection)
  • MLC 640 rev. (Yale Babylonian Collection)MLC 640 rev. (Yale Babylonian Collection)
  • MLC 640 (Yale Babylonian Collection)MLC 640 (Yale Babylonian Collection)
  • van Dijk/Goetze/Hussey 1985 , 67van Dijk/Goetze/Hussey 1985 , 67
  • Wagensonner 2019bWagensonner 2019b
  • MLC 334 (Yale Babylonian Collection)MLC 334 (Yale Babylonian Collection)
  • Wagensonner 2019bWagensonner 2019b
Copy / Photo
(copies, photos of MLC 640 and MLC 334)
Tablet Siglum
MLC 640 (YOS 11, 67); MLC 334 (NABU 2019/43)
Measurements
YOS 11, 67:
circumference
5.53 × 8.31 × 2.45
cm
NABU 2019/43:
circumference
5.43 × 6.6 × 1.83
cm
Collection
Yale Babylonian Collection, New Haven
Genre / Classification
Incantations, fertility?
Bilingual
Duplicate
Provenance
Larsa area
Notes

These parallel texts contain two incantations each. The first, mainly in syllabic Sum. ending with an Akk. address to Enlil, and an Akk. procedure. The second is entirely in Sum. presents the well-known seven-times appellations to heaven and earth, and to different officials. (For similar seven-times repetitions, see Farber in van Dijk/Goetze/Hussey 1985, 44 and recently, the two parallel Sum. incantations published by Murad 2016: 8–9). Interestingly, the reverse of MLC 334 (NABU 2019/43) is oriented at 90° to the obverse, i.e. the lines are arranged as columns.

Cunningham (1997, Cat No. 284) suggested that YOS 11, 67a is “possibly directed against evil daimons”. Van Dijk (1985, 44) seems to have taken it an incantation against dogs, for he read dEn-líl muḫ-ur-gi7-ra-ka (ll. 5, 6). As we read these two lines, they contain an Akk. exclamation muḫur zērâka “pray to your begetter!”, a formula which is unknown from other incantations and is more typical of a prayer. In lack of a colophon, two arguments come in favor of seeing the text as an incantation: the rubric kikiṭṭašû (KI.KI.BI, for KÌD.KÌD.BI) and exclamations on the reverse, repeated seven-times each.

Text
YOS 11$67 = Text A; NABU 2019/43 = Text B
Obv.
A1al ⌈mu-mu⌉
B1al ⌈mu-mu⌉
A2ki ⌈mu-mu⌉
B2ki! mu-⌈mu⌉
A3al-⌈ma⌉ dEn-ki-⌈ke4
B3al-ma dEn-ki-⌈ke4
A4ki-ma ⌈d⌉En-ki-ke4
B4ki!-ma dEn-ki-ke4
A5dEn-líl mu-ḫu-ur ze-⌈ra-ka
B5dEn-líl mu-ḫu-ur ze-ra-ka
A6mu-ḫu-ur ze-⌈ra⌉-[ka]
B6mu⌉-ḫu-ur ze-ra°-ka
A7kikiṭṭašû(KI.KI.BI) 2 an-ni-a-tim i-na? É?⌉ [x]
B7kikiṭṭašû(KI.KI.BI) 2! an-ni-a-tum i-na ⌈x⌉-⌈nim⌉ [...]
A8la-bi-ri-im pa-ni ⌈x⌉-[x-x]
B8la-bi-ri-im pa-ni ⌈x-x⌉-[x]
A9ta-⌈x⌉-[...]
B9te?-ṣí-ir-ma i-na bi-ti [(...)]
A10 (rev. 1)ù il?-ta-nim i?⌉-[ba?-lu?-uṭ?]
B10[ù(?)] il-ta-nim i-ba-l[u?-uṭ?]
----
A11an an an an an an [an]
B11(rev. 1) an an an an an an an
A12ki ki ki ki ki ki ki
B12ki ki ki ki ki ki ki
A13en en en en ⌈en⌉ [en en]
B13en en en en en en en
A14išib išib išib išib išib išib [išib]
B14išib išib išib išib išib išib išib
A15tùr ⌈tùr⌉ tùr tùr ⌈tùr⌉ [ tùr tùr]
B15tùr tùr tùr tùr tùr tùr tùr
A16nu-èš ⌈7⌉
B16nu-èš nu-èš nu-èš nu-èš nu-èš nu-èš nu-èš
A17la-ga-ge-en ba-ab-x
B17⌈la⌉-ga-ge-en ba-ab-du11
A18gìri x x ud an šà-gal
Translation

Obv.

1–2 The heaven(?) is growing! The earth is growing!

3–4 The heaven(?) ... by Enki; The earth ... by Enki.

5–6 O Enlil! Pray to your begetter! Pray to [your b]egetter!

7–10 Its procedure: You will draw(?) these two in the old  the face of […], as well as in the house, [– in its south side(?)] and north side. He will li[ve].

 

Rev.

----

11 Heaven! Heaven! Heaven! Heaven! Heaven! Heaven! Heaven!

12 Earth! Earth! Earth! Earth! Earth! Earth! Earth! 

13 High priest! High priest! High priest! High priest! High priest! High priest! High priest! 

14 Purification priest! Purification priest! Purification priest! Purification priest! Purification priest! Purification priest! Purification priest!       

15 Courtyard! Courtyard! Courtyard! Courtyard! Courtyard! Courtyard! Courtyard! 

16 Temple dignitary! (Temple dignitary! Temple dignitary! Temple dignitary! Temple dignitary! Temple dignitary! Temple dignitary! )

17–18 .... ....

 

Vocabulary
Word Translation Semantic Line
annûm this A 7; B 7
balāṭum (v.) to live, be(come) healthy B [10]
bītum (É) house A [7]; B 9
Enki DN A 3, 4; B 3, 4
Enlil DN Deities/Divine sphere A 5; B 5
eṣērum (v.) (ḪUR) to draw, design B 9
ištānum, iltānum north wind A [10]; B 10
kikiṭṭûm (KÌD.KÌD.BI; KI.KI.BI) ritual procedure Rituals/Religious practices A 7; B 7
labīrum old, former, original Social status/Groups/Professions A 8; B 8
maḫārum (v.) to face, confront, oppose, receive A 5, 6; B 5, 6
pānum I (IGI) front, face, earlier times A 8; B 8
šina II two A 7; B 7
zārûm, zērûm scattering; winnower; begetter, progenitor Body/Body parts A 5, 6; B 5, 6
Signs in text
271
Words in text
183
Sumerograms in text
47
% of Sum. in text
26
Lines in text
34
Average signs per line in text
7.97
SD of signs per line
2.68
Revision History
Shlivinski, Rani
Transliteration (based on NW), indices
10/05/07
Bo, Zhang
Web-indexing
19/05/10
Meltzer, Keren
Semantics
17/10/10
Wasserman, Nathan
Web-formatting
29/10/10
Wasserman, Nathan
Translation, commentary, corrections (indices)
22/12/10
Zilberg, Peter
Indexing verbal forms
04/07/14
Wasserman, Nathan
Transliteration, translation, commentary (corrections)
05/08/19
Tulaikova, Yulia
Indexing
09/08/19
Zomer, Elyze
Correction
29/10/19
Streck, Michael P.
Images, Catalogue
28/11/19
Wasserman, Nathan
Corrections: commentary, notes
26/09/20