Vocabulary

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Akkadian word

Translation

Texts Hierarchy

Akkadian word	Translation	Texts
sarrum	false, criminal, treacherous	CUSAS 32, 7g // CUSAS 32, 8c: i30' RA 86, 81 (Marduk):6 JCS 66, 42-44 // ZA 110, 53–59 (A Father and His Son):(a) ii [4], 7
šarrum (//lugal)	king, lord	AUWE 23, 113 (Sîn): 5 CT 21, 40ff. (Hammurāpi): iv 6 Scholars of Uruk (CUSAS 10, 14): 1 CT 58, 28 (Utu/Šamaš):13 To Zimrī-līm (FM 3, 81f.):2, 3, 4, 6, 12, 19, 22, 30, 33, 48 UET 6/1, 84 (Iddin-Dagan):i 4 JCS 26, 174f. (Lamasaga/Baba):r. 3
šarrum (LUGAL; EN)	king, lord	CUSAS 32, 25a: 4 AfO 50, 11ff. (Mama): ii 8', ii 19', iii 22', [iii 24'] AnSt 33, 147ff. (Girra and Elamatum): 19, 22 BiOr 30, 359f. (Erra and Narām-Sîn): 6,13,19,24,30,41,45,46,51,58,61,63,64,65 BWL pl. 70: ii13 CT 15, 3f. (Adad) : ii 12 CUSAS 10, 1 (Bazi): 18, 36 EA 356 (Adapa and the Southwind): 17, 46 Etana OB I-II: Morgan obv. i 6, 15 Gilg. OB Schoyen 2: 21 JAOS 103, 26–27: 19 JCS 11, 84f. (Narām-Sîn and the Enemy Hordes): iii 11 MC 7, 16A (The Great Revolt against Narām-Sîn A): 5’, r.7’ MC 7, 16B (The Great Revolt against Narām-Sîn B): 2, 3, 9, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38 MIO 12, 52–53: obv. 14, rev. 5, rev. 6 OECT 11, 1 (Amurru Rīm-Sîn): 42 RA 15, 159ff. (Agušaya B): 23 RA 22, 170f. (Ištar Ammī-ditāna): 34, 41, 56, 57 To Nanna (UET 6/2, 402): 1, 41 Archivum Anatolicum 3, 152f. (OA Sargon Legend): 1, 2, 64, 65 CH Prologue and Epilogue (Hammurāpi):i 2, i 63, ii 22, ii 55, iii 16, iii 65, iii 70, iv 23, iv 60, v 3, v 10, xlvii 4, xlvii 10, xlvii 77, xlvii 79, xlviii 7, xlviii 62, xlviii 96, xlix 13, xlix 40, xlix 96 CT 42, 32: 18 Gilg. OB II: 154, 156, 242 TIM 9, 53: 21 To Zimrī-līm (FM 3, 81f.):26, 29, 30, 34, 35, 48 ZA 49, 168–169: iv6 KAR 158: i32’, ii24’, iii5’, iii40’, iii42’, vi13’, ii43’ KAL 3, 75: iii 15' Guichard 2014, 12ff. (Zimrī-līm Epic): i16, iii7, 28, 31, 36, 53, iv i16, iii7, 28, 31, 36, 53, iv 6 CUSAS 10, 12: 33 SEM 117 (Adad): Col. III, 8´ RIMB 2.4.4 (Marduk): 8 YOS 11, 22:60 Guichard 2020, 151f. (Itūrmēr):8, 16, 24 JCS 66, 42-44 // ZA 110, 53–59 (A Father and His Son):(b) i 23, ii 16, 38, 40, iii 7', 17', 24', 43', iv 12', 20', 21', 31', base [5], 14 Atraḫasis OB III (Sippar):[C2 viii 28'] JRAS Cent. Suppl. Pl. 6ff. // AO 6161 (Papulegara):ii 1, v 6, vi 3, vi 16 N 5963+:o. 5 CM 8 pl. 1ff. // ZA 110, 63 (Ištar Louvre):(b) vi' 2 MC 17, 443f. // AuOr Suppl. 23, 18g:37, 40 HS 1887:35 CT 44, 21 (Marduk):(b) 177 Atraḫasis I (all periods):7, 101, 102, 416g
Šarrum-Ḫummur	PN	TIM 9, 41 (Nanna Gungunum):18, 27
Šarrum-Kīn	PN, RN	Archivum Anatolicum 3, 152f. (OA Sargon Legend): 1 BRM 4, 4 (Sargon autobiography): 1 MC 7, 16A (The Great Revolt against Narām-Sîn A): 5 MC 7, 16B (The Great Revolt against Narām-Sîn B): 16
šarrūtum	kingship, reign	Gilg. MB Boghazkoy 1: a 15 BiOr 30, 359f. (Erra and Narām-Sîn): 27 CH Prologue and Epilogue (Hammurāpi): i 21, ii 13, iv 20, v 2, xlix 48, xlix 58, xlix 75, l 20, l 29, l 45, l 57, l 103 CUSAS 10, 1 (Bazi): 6 EA 357 (Nergal and Ereškigal): 83 MC 7, 16A (The Great Revolt against Narām-Sîn A): 16 MC 7, 16B (The Great Revolt against Narām-Sîn B): 28 VS 10, 214 (Agušaya A): iv 1 TIM 9, 41 (Nanna Gungunum):34 Fs. Sjöberg 15:6 UET 1, 146 // VS 24, 41 (Hammurāpi):i B 2
šarrūtum (//nam-lugal)	kingship, reign	To Zimrī-līm (FM 3, 81f.): 3, 11, 21
šaršerrum	red paste	Fs. De Meyer 89: obv. 4'
sartum	falsehood	CUSAS 10, 9: 32 JRAS Cent. Suppl. Pl. 6ff. // AO 6161 (Papulegara):iv 14 CM 8 pl. 1ff. // ZA 110, 63 (Ištar Louvre):(a) i 53, (b) i 15'
šārtum	hair, (animal’s) pelt	NABU 1996/30: 5 CM 8 pl. 1ff. // ZA 110, 63 (Ištar Louvre):(a) i 47 EA 357 (Nergal and Ereškigal): 78 LAOS 4 No. 1 (A 7478): iv2 TIM 9, 65 // TIM 9, 66a: 11 // 22 VS 10, 214 (Agušaya A): v 7', v 44' ZA 75, 198ff.a: 16 ZA 75, 198ff.a:16
šārtum (//munšub)	hair, (animal’s) pelt	PBS 1/2, 122:6
šarûm	rich	BWL pl. 71: 21 Atraḫasis OB III (Sippar):[C2 ii 13'] JCS 26, 174f. (Lamasaga/Baba):o. 9
šārum (//im)	wind, breath	Scholars of Uruk (CUSAS 10, 14): 8, 9 CT 4, 8:[21]
šārum (IM)	wind, breath	Anzu OB II: 70, 72 Anzu OB III: 13' ASJ 10: 15 CM 8 pl. 1ff. // ZA 110, 63 (Ištar Louvre):(a) v 32' CUSAS 32, 32a: 12 CUSAS 32, 7c: i19' CUSAS 32, 8d: ii2' EA 356 (Adapa and the Southwind): 4 Emar 737: l.e.2 Emar 6/1, 371: 21 Fs. Pope 87: 4 Gilg. OB III: 143 Gilg. OB VA+BM: i 4' KAR 158: vii54' OECT 11, 3: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10 PBS 7, 87:2 YOS 11, 92: 3 Fs. de Meyer 87: 2 Fs. Stol 150: 19 RIMB 2.4.4 (Marduk): 5 Atraḫasis OB III (Sippar):C1 ii 54", iii 17', v 30" RA 86, 81 (Marduk):4 JRAS Cent. Suppl. Pl. 6ff. // AO 6161 (Papulegara):v 25 CM 8 Pl. 27ff. (Ištar Baghdad):37, 64, 80 CT 44, 21 (Marduk):(b) 58
sârum (v.)	to rotate, dance	CUSAS 10, 10: 48 CM 8 pl. 1ff. // ZA 110, 63 (Ištar Louvre):(a) i 47, i 53, (b) i 9'
šārum ālikum	wind, blowing wind	Fs. Pope 87: 4
šarūrum	brilliance, ray	BRM 4, 4 (Sargon autobiography): 6 Gilg. OB VA+BM: i 15' TIM 9, 53: 4 VS 10, 215 (Nanāya): 4 AoF 45, 196:2
šāš	to her	UET 6/2, 395 (Ningišzida) : 5', 8', 10'
saskûm, sasqûm	a fine flour	YOS 11, 22:26
šašmum, šašnum	(single) combat, battle, war	CT 15, 3f. (Adad) : i 9, ii 17 CT 44, 21 (Marduk):(b) 6, 8
šaššānum	sun-disc	CM 8 pl. 1ff. // ZA 110, 63 (Ištar Louvre):(a) v 42'
Šaššār	GN, mountain	CUSAS 10, 1 (Bazi): 16, 18
šaššārum	saw	JRAS Cent. Suppl. Pl. 6ff. // AO 6161 (Papulegara):v 16
šaššaṭum	disease of the joints (a kind of)	JCS 9, 9: 9, 29
sassatum	grass, turf	YOS 11, 20: 5 Or. 66, 61: 5

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